명상도서관
マインドフルネス特性と注意制御が共感性に及ぼす影響
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명土原浩平・長谷川晃
- 학회/출판사/기관명東海学院大学
- 출판년도2017
- 언어일본어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기11 p. 51-61
- 발행사항東海学院大学紀要
- ISBN/ISSN
- 소개/요약This study examined the main effects of mindfulness traits and attention control and interactions of them on empathy. One-hundred and eighty undergraduate students completed the self-report measures assessing each variable. Hierarchical regression analyses showed that attention controlwas negatively associated with empathy, which indicated that empathy may have a passive aspect. An analysis with sensitivity to the emotions of others which is one dimension of empathy as a dependent variable showed that interaction of observing which is a sub-dimension of mindfulnesstraits and attention control was significant. It is probable that because individuals with high scores on observing pay attention to facial expressions of others carefully, negative effect of attention control on sensitivity to the emotions of others was attenuated among them. Furthermore, empathic affective responses toward positive affect of others which is another dimension of empathy could increase if the ones had high scores on both describing which is another sub-dimension of mindfulness traits and attention control. While it may be necessary to describe inner experiences accurately for increasing empathic affective responses toward positive affect of others, individuals with high attention control can do. Therefore, effect of describing on empathic affective responses toward positive affect of others was significant among group with high attention control.
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