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Mechanisms of mindfulness: Rumination and self-compassion
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Svendsen, Julie Lillebostad,Kvernenes, Katrine Valvatne,Wiker, Agnethe Smith,Dundas, Ingrid
- 학회/출판사/기관명Taylor & Francis
- 출판년도2017
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기Nordic psychology
- 발행사항Vol.69No.2[2017]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN1901-2276
- 소개/요약Why do more mindful individuals tend to be less depressed? We hypothesized (1) that mindfulness is associated with depressive symptoms both via the path of lower levels of rumination and higher levels of self-compassion and (2) that the path via self-compassion would explain variance beyond that which could be explained by rumination. Undergraduate students (N = 277) completed the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, the Rumination subscale of the Rumination-Reflection Questionnaire, the Self-Compassion Scale, and the depression subscale of the symptom checklist-90 revised (SCL-90-R-dep). Results showed that mindfulness was associated with depressive symptoms both via the pathway of lower levels of rumination and via the pathway of higher levels of self-compassion. Both pathways were found to predict unique variance in depressive symptoms beyond that which could be explained by the other pathway. This suggests that one needs to consider the influence of mindfulness on both rumination and on self-compassion in order to fully understand why mindful individuals tend to be less depressed.
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