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Cognitive reactivity as outcome and working mechanism of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for recurrently depressed patients in remission
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Cladder-Micus, M. B.,van Aalderen, J.,Donders, A. R. T.,Spijker, J.,Vrijsen, J. N.,Speckens, A. E. M.
- 학회/출판사/기관명Taylor & Francis
- 출판년도2018
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기Cognition & emotion
- 발행사항Vol.32No.2[2018]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN0269-9931
- 소개/요약Major depressive disorder is a prevalent condition with high relapse rates. There is evidence that cognitive reactivity is an important vulnerability factor for the recurrence of depression. Mindfulness-based interventions are designed to reduce relapse rates, with cognitive reactivity as one of the proposed working mechanisms. In a randomised controlled trial we compared the effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) with treatment-as-usual (TAU) on cognitive reactivity in recurrently depressed patients (N = 115). Depressive symptoms, cognitive reactivity, and mindfulness skills were assessed pre and post treatment. Patients in the MBCT group reported a significantly greater reduction in cognitive reactivity than those in the TAU group (d = .51). The reduction of cognitive reactivity appeared to mediate the association between MBCT/TAU and decrease of depressive symptoms, using pre and post scores. The current study provides evidence that MBCT reduces cognitive reactivity and preliminary evidence that cognitive reactivity is a working mechanism of MBCT.
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