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Clinical Application of Mindfulness-Oriented Meditation: A Preliminary Study in Children with ADHD
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Santonastaso, Ornella, Vittoria Zaccari, Cristiano Crescentini, Franco Fabbro, Viviana Capurso, Stefano Vicari, and Deny Menghini
- 학회/출판사/기관명MDPI Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
- 출판년도2020
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기International journal of environmental research and public health
- 발행사항17(18), 6916
- ISBN/ISSN16604601, 16617827
- 소개/요약Mindfulness-oriented meditation (MOM) is a self-regulatory training used for attentional and behavioral problems. With its focus on attention, MOM is a promising form of training that is gaining empirical support as a complementary or alternative intervention for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In this study, we tested the preliminary efficacy of MOM training in children with ADHD, by comparing its efficacy with an active control condition (Emotion Education Program, EEP). Twenty-five children with ADHD aged 7–11 years participated in MOM training (n = 15) or EEP (n = 10) 3 times per week for 8 weeks. Neuropsychological and academic measures and behavioral, emotional, and mindfulness ratings were collected before and after the two programs. On average, MOM training had positive effects on neuropsychological measures, as evidenced by a significant mean improvement in all outcome measures after training. Moreover, positive effects on ADHD symptoms were found only in the MOM group. Although they are preliminary, our results documented that MOM training promotes changes in neuropsychological measures and in certain behavioral symptoms, suggesting it as a promising tool for ameliorating cognitive and clinical manifestations of ADHD.
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