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Sustained effects of a mindfulness-based stress-reduction intervention in type 2 diabetic patients: design and first results of a randomized controlled trial (the Heidelberger Diabetes and Stress-Study)
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Hartmann, M.,Kopf, S.,Kircher, C.,Faude-Lang, V.,Djuric, Z.,Augstein, F.,Friederich, H.-C.,Kieser, M.,Bierhaus, A.,Humpert, P.M.
- 학회/출판사/기관명AMERICAN DIABETES ASSOCIATION INC
- 출판년도2012
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기Diabetes care
- 발행사항Vol.35No.5[2012]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN0149-5992
- 소개/요약To determine whether a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) intervention is effective for reducing psychosocial distress (i.e., depression, psychosocial stress) and the progression of nephropathy (i.e., albuminuria) and for improving the subjective health status of patients with type 2 diabetes. Patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria were randomized to a mindfulness-based intervention (n = 53) or a treatment-as-usual control (n = 57) group. The study is designed to investigate long-term outcomes over a period of 5 years. We present data up to the first year of follow-up (FU). At FU, the MBSR group showed lower levels of depression (d = 0.71) and improved health status (d = 0.54) compared with the control group. No significant differences in albuminuria were found. Per-protocol analysis also showed higher stress reduction in the intervention group (d = 0.64). MBSR intervention achieved a prolonged reduction in psychosocial distress. The effects on albuminuria will be followed up further.
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