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Mindfulness-based Cancer Stress Management: impact of a mindfulness-based programme on psychological distress and quality of life
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Fish, J. A.,Ettridge, K.,Sharplin, G. R.,Hancock, B.,Knott, V. E.
- 학회/출판사/기관명Blackwell Publishing Ltd
- 출판년도2014
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER CARE
- 발행사항Vol.23No.3[2014]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN0961-5423
- 소개/요약Within the area of cancer care, mindfulness-based therapeutic interventions have been found to be efficacious in reducing psychological distress related to a cancer diagnosis; however, the impact of mindfulness-based interventions on quality of life is unclear. This study explores the impact of a Mindfulness-Based Cancer Stress Management programme on psychological distress and quality of life. Research methodology included a single-group quasi-experimental study of 26 participants experiencing distress related to a cancer diagnosis, including carers, who completed an MBCSM programme and all assessments. Participants completed the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General version 4 (FACT-G) and its associated spirituality index (FACIT-Sp-Ex), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory (FMI), and the Distress Thermometer at baseline, post-intervention, and three months after programme completion. Significant improvements were observed on all measures (ranges: P ≤ 0.001 to 0.008, r = -0.53 to -0.79) following the intervention, which were maintained at 3-month follow-up. Mindfulness was significantly correlated with all main outcome measures at post-intervention (range: r = -0.41 to 0.67) and 3-month follow-up (range: r = -0.49 to 0.73), providing evidence for the internal validity of the study. Our findings indicate that the MBCSM programme is effective in reducing psychological distress and improving quality of life, including spiritual well-being.
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