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A comparison of mindfulness, nonjudgmental, and cognitive dissonance-based approaches to mirror exposure
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Luethcke, C. A.,McDaniel, L.,Becker, C. B.
- 학회/출판사/기관명ELSEVIER SCIENCE B.V. AMSTERDAM
- 출판년도2011
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기BODY IMAGE
- 발행사항Vol.8No.3[2011]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN1740-1445
- 소개/요약This study compares different versions of mirror exposure (ME), a body image intervention with research support. ME protocols were adapted to maximize control and comparability, and scripted for delivery by research assistants. Female undergraduates (N=168) were randomly assigned to receive mindfulness-based (MB; n=58), nonjudgmental (NJ; n=55), or cognitive dissonance-based (CD, n=55) ME. Participants completed the Body Image Avoidance Questionnaire (BIAQ), Body Checking Questionnaire (BCQ), Satisfaction with Body Parts Scale (SBPS), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), and Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 1-month follow-up. Mixed models ANOVAs revealed a significant main effect of time on all measures, and no significant time by condition interaction for any measures except the SBPS. Post-hoc analysis revealed that only CD ME significantly improved SBPS outcome. Results suggest that all versions of ME reduce eating disorder risk factors, but only CD ME improves body satisfaction.
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