명상도서관
A mindfulness-based strategy for self-management of aggressive behavior in adolescents with autism
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Singh, N. N.,Lancioni, G. E.,Manikam, R.,Winton, A. S.,Singh, A. N.,Singh, J.,Singh, A. D.
- 학회/출판사/기관명Elsevier Science B. V., Amsterdam
- 출판년도2011
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기RESEARCH IN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS
- 발행사항Vol.5No.3[2011]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN1750-9467
- 소개/요약Some individuals with autism engage in physical aggression to an extent that interferes with not only their quality of life, but also that of their parents and siblings. Behavioral and psychopharmacological treatments have been the mainstay of treatments for aggression in children and adolescents with autism. We evaluated the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based procedure, Meditation on the Soles of the Feet, in helping three adolescents to manage their physical aggression. This procedure required the adolescents to rapidly shift the focus of their attention from the aggression-triggering event to a neutral place on their body, the soles of their feet. Incidents of aggression across the three adolescents ranged from a mean of 14–20 per week during baseline, 4–6 per week during mindfulness training, including zero rates during the last 4 weeks of intervention. Aggression occurred a rate of about 1 per year during a 3-year follow-up. Our results suggest adolescents with autism can learn, and effectively use, a mindfulness-based procedure to self-manage their physical aggression over several years.
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