명상도서관

명상도서관

Sleep quality changes in chronically depressed patients treated with Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy or the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy: a pilot study 자세히보기
  • 자료유형학술지논문
  • 저자명Schramm, P. J.,Zobel, I.,Mönch, K.,Schramm, E.,Michalak, J.
  • 학회/출판사/기관명Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam.
  • 출판년도2016
  • 언어영어
  • 학술지명/학위논문주기SLEEP MEDICINE
  • 발행사항Vol.17No.-[2016]_x000D_
  • ISBN/ISSN1389-9457
  • 소개/요약Objective: To capture any sleep quality changes associated with group psychotherapy. Patients/methods: Physician-referred, chronically depressed patients (n = 25) were randomized to either eight group sessions of Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT, n = 9) plus Treatment As Usual (TAU), or the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP, n = 8) plus TAU, or to TAU only (control group, n = 8). Participants recorded their sleep at home. The primary outcome variables were: stable and unstable sleep, which were assessed using cardiopulmonary coupling (CPC) analysis, and estimated total sleep and wake time (minutes). Cardiopulmonary coupling measures heart rate variability and the electrocardiogram's R-wave amplitude fluctuations associated with respiration. Results: By post-treatment night 6, the CBASP group had more stable sleep (p= 0.044) and less wake (p = 0.004) compared with TAU, and less wake vs MBCT (p = 0.039). Conclusion: The CBASP group psychotherapy treatment improved sleep quality compared with Treatment As Usual.