명상도서관

명상도서관

Mindfulness in people with a respiratory diagnosis: A systematic review 자세히보기
  • 자료유형학술지논문
  • 저자명Harrison, S. L.,Lee, A.,Janaudis-Ferreira, T.,Goldstein, R. S.,Brooks, D.
  • 학회/출판사/기관명Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam.
  • 출판년도2016
  • 언어영어
  • 학술지명/학위논문주기Patient education and counseling
  • 발행사항Vol.99No.3[2016]_x000D_
  • ISBN/ISSN0738-3991
  • 소개/요약Objectives To describe how mindfulness is delivered and to examine the effect of mindfulness on health-related quality of life (HRQOL), mindful awareness and stress in adults with a respiratory diagnosis. Method Five electronic databases were searched. Data were extracted and assessed for quality by two reviewers. Results Data were extracted from four studies. Interventions were based on Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and delivered by trained instructors. Recordings of mindfulness were provided for home-based practice. One study targeted the intervention exclusively to anxious individuals with a respiratory diagnosis. Adherence to mindfulness was poor. No effects were seen on disease-specific HRQOL (standardized mean difference (SMD) = −0.21 95% CI: −0.36 to 0.48, p = 0.78), mindful awareness (SMD = 0.09 95% CI: −0.34 to 0.52, p = 0.68) or stress levels (SMD  = −0.11 95% CI: −0.46 to 0.23, p = 0.51). Conclusion Mindfulness interventions, delivered to individuals with a respiratory diagnosis, varied widely in terms of delivery and the outcomes assessed making it difficult to draw any conclusions regarding its effectiveness.