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The effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) in anxiety and depression in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS)
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Alisaleh, E.,Ghahari, S.
- 학회/출판사/기관명Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam.
- 출판년도2017
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기EUROPEAN PSYCHIATRY
- 발행사항Vol.41No.-[2017]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN0924-9338
- 소개/요약Objective The main objective of the present study is to investigate effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction in anxiety and depression in patients with multiple sclerosis. Methods This study is in kind of semi-experimental research in form of pretest–posttest pattern with control group. Statistical population of the study consists of all patients with multiple sclerosis referred to Iran MS Association by 2016. Sampling method in this study is available sampling and based on having inclusion criteria. Among depressed and anxiety patients 30 individuals were selected randomly and were classified in two groups with 15 people in each group. Experimental group was under mindfulness-based training on stress reduction for 8 sessions. Control group was also in waiting list. All patients in experimental and control groups fulfilled depression and anxiety inventories before and after intervention. Obtained data was analyzed using MANCOVA and in SPSS22 software. Finding Obtained results show that there is significant difference between the two groups in terms of anxiety and depression after intervention (P < 0.001). Conclusion Mindfulness-based stress reduction can help reduction of symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients with MS.
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