명상도서관
Added value of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: A Tree-based Qualitative Interaction Analysis
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명ter Avest, Marleen J.,Dusseldorp, Elise,Huijbers, Marloes J.,van Aalderen, Joël R.,Cladder-Micus, Mira B.,Spinhoven, Philip,Greven, Corina U.,Speckens, Anne E.M.
- 학회/출판사/기관명Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam.
- 출판년도2019
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기Behaviour research and therapy
- 발행사항Vol.122No.-[2019]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN0005-7967
- 소개/요약Aim: To identify moderators of treatment effect for Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) versus Treatment As Usual (TAU) in depressed patients. Methods: An individual patient data-analysis was performed on three randomized-controlled trials, investigating the effect of MBCT + TAU versus TAU alone (N = 292). Patients were either in (partial) remission, currently depressed or had chronic, treatment-resistant depression. Outcomes were depressive symptoms and quality of life. The QUalitative INteraction Trees (QUINT) method was used to identify subgroups that benefited more from either condition. Results: MBCT + TAU outperformed TAU in reducing depressive symptoms. For both conditions, the effect of baseline depressive symptoms on post-treatment depressive symptoms was curvilinear. QUINT analyses revealed that MBCT + TAU was more beneficial than TAU for patients with an earlier onset and higher rumination levels in terms of depressive symptom reduction and for patients with a lower quality of life in terms of improving quality of life. Conclusions: The results suggest that MBCT might be more beneficial for those with earlier onset and higher levels of rumination and for patients with a lower quality of life. Sophisticated analytical techniques such as QUINT can be used in future research to improve personalized assignment of MBCT to patients. Long-term outcome could also be integrated in this.
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