명상도서관

명상도서관

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for psycho-oncology patients: an exploratory study 자세히보기
  • 자료유형학술지논문
  • 저자명Kingston, T.,Collier, S.,Hevey, D.,McCormick, M. M.,Besani, C.,Cooney, J.,O Dwyer, A. M.
  • 학회/출판사/기관명IRISH INSTITUTE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE LTD
  • 출판년도2015
  • 언어영어
  • 학술지명/학위논문주기IRISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE
  • 발행사항Vol.32No.3[2015]_x000D_
  • ISBN/ISSN0790-9667
  • 소개/요약Objectives: Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is a group-based intervention similar to mindfulness-based stress reduction, but which includes cognitive therapy techniques. This study investigates its usefulness in the treatment of depressive, anxiety and stress/distress symptoms in cancer patients referred to a psycho-oncology service. It also examines whether effect on depression is mediated by self-compassion. Method: In phase 1 of this study, 16 cancer patients with mild/moderate psychological distress were randomised to MBCT (n=8) or treatment as usual (TAU; n=8), and assessed pre- and post-treatment. Analysis of variance was performed to examine the effect of treatment on anxiety and depression. In phase 2, the TAU group received the intervention, and results of pre- and post-MBCT assessments were combined with those receiving MBCT in phase 1. Finally, both groups were followed up at 3 months. Results: In phase 1, the MBCT group had a significant improvement in mindfulness and a decrease in anxiety. Statistically significant improvements in both depression and anxiety were found at 3 month follow-up. Self-compassion appeared to mediate the effect on anxiety/depression. Conclusion: This small pilot study suggests that MBCT may have a beneficial effect on psychological variables often adversely affected in cancer in a heterogeneous cancer population.