명상도서관
Mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for children and adolescents with anxiety disorders at‐risk for bipolar disorder: A psychoeducation waitlist controlled pilot trial
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Cotton, Sian,Kraemer, Kristen M.,Sears, Richard W.,Strawn, Jeffrey R.,Wasson, Rachel S.,McCune, Nina,Welge, Jeffrey,Blom, Thomas J.,Durling, Michelle,Delbello, Melissa P.
- 학회/출판사/기관명John Wiley & Sons Ltd
- 출판년도2020
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기EARLY INTERVENTION IN PSYCHIATRY
- 발행사항Vol.14No.2[2020]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN1751-7885
- 소개/요약Aim: Previous studies suggest that Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Children (MBCT-C) is feasible and may improve anxiety and emotion regulation in youth with anxiety disorders at-risk for bipolar disorder. However, controlled studies are warranted to replicate and extend these findings. Methods: In the current study, 24 youth with anxiety disorders who have at least one parent with bipolar disorder participated in a MBCT-C treatment period (n = 24; Mage = 13.6, 75% girls, 79% White) with a subset also participating in a prior psychoeducation waitlist control period (n = 19 Mage = 13.8, 68% girls, 84% White). Participants in both the waitlist and MBCT-C periods completed independently-rated symptom scales at each time point. Participants in the waitlist period received educational materials 12 weeks prior to the beginning of MBCT-C. Results: There were significantly greater improvements in overall clinical severity in the MBCT-C period compared to the waitlist period, but not in clinician- and child-rated anxiety, emotion regulation or mindfulness. However, increases in mindfulness were associated with improvements in anxiety and emotion regulation in the MBCT-C period, but not the waitlist period. Conclusions: Findings suggest that MBCT-C may be effective for improving overall clinical severity in youth with anxiety disorders who are at-risk for bipolar disorder. However, waitlist controlled designs may inflate effect sizes so interpret with caution. Larger studies utilizing prospective randomized controlled designs are warranted.
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