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Mindfulness and eating disorder psychopathology: A meta‐analysis
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Sala, Margarita,Shankar Ram, Shruti,Vanzhula, Irina A.,Levinson, Cheri A.
- 학회/출판사/기관명John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
- 출판년도2020
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기The International journal of eating disorders
- 발행사항Vol.53No.6[2020]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN0276-3478
- 소개/요약Objective: Mindfulness is implicated in eating disorder (ED) psychopathology. However, this literature has not been synthesized to date. The current meta-analysis examined the associations between mindfulness and ED psychopathology. Methods: A total of 74 independent samples (effects = 576) were included. We used a multilevel random-effects model to estimate summary study-level effect sizes, and multilevel mixed-effects models to examine moderator effects. Results: Mindfulness was negatively associated with ED psychopathology (r = -.25, p <.001), both concurrently (r = -.25, p <.001) and prospectively (rs = -.22 to -.24, ps <.001). Associations were strongest for binge eating, emotional/external eating, and body dissatisfaction as well as the acting with awareness and nonjudging facets. Discussion: Mindfulness may be an important process in ED psychopathology. Future research should prospectively and experimentally examine the relation between mindfulness and ED psychopathology.
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