명상도서관
Efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in relation to prior history of depression: randomised controlled trial
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Geschwind, N.,Peeters, F.,Huibers, M.,van Os, J.,Wichers, M.
- 학회/출판사/기관명ROYAL COLLEGE OF PSYCHIATRISTS
- 출판년도2012
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기British Journal of Psychiatry
- 발행사항Vol.201No.4[2012]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN0007-1250
- 소개/요약There appears to be consensus that patients with only one or two prior depressive episodes do not benefit from treatment with mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT). To investigate whether the effect of MBCT on residual depressive symptoms is contingent on the number of previous depressive episodes (trial number NTR1084). Currently non-depressed adults with residual depressive symptoms and a history of depression (≤2 prior episodes: n = 71; ≥3 episodes: n = 59) were randomised to MBCT (n = 64) or a waiting list (control: n = 66) in an open-label, randomised controlled trial. The main outcome measured was the reduction in residual depressive symptoms (Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, HRSD-17). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy was superior to the control condition across subgroups (β = -0.56, P<0.001). The interaction between treatment and subgroup was not significant (β = 0.45, P = 0.16). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy reduces residual depressive symptoms irrespective of the number of previous episodes of major depression.
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