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Buddhist-Derived Loving-Kindness and Compassion Meditation for the Treatment of Psychopathology: a Systematic Review
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- 자료유형학술지논문
- 저자명Shonin, E.,Gordon, W.,Compare, A.,Zangeneh, M.,Griffiths, M. D.
- 학회/출판사/기관명Springer Science and Business Media
- 출판년도2015
- 언어영어
- 학술지명/학위논문주기Mindfulness
- 발행사항Vol.6No.5[2015]_x000D_
- ISBN/ISSN1868-8527
- 소개/요약Buddhist-derived meditation practices are increasingly being employed in the treatment of psychopathology. Throughout the last two decades, clinical interest has predominantly focused on mindfulness meditation, and specific mindfulness interventional approaches are increasingly being advocated and/or employed in the treatment of psychiatric disorders (see, for example, American Psychiatric Association (2010) and National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) (2009) practice guidelines for the treatment of depression). However, in the last 10 years, there has also been a growth of interest into the clinical utility of other Buddhist meditative techniques (Shonin et al. 2014a). Of particular significance are novel interventions that integrate meditative techniques known as loving-kindness meditation (LKM) and compassion meditation (CM). Studies of LKM and CM interventions have demonstrated a broad range of psychopathology-related salutary outcomes that include improvements in the following (for example): (i) schizophrenia symptomatology (Johnson et al. 2011); (ii) positive and negative affect (May et al. 2012); (iii) depression, anxiety, and stress (Van Gordon et al. 2013); (iv) anger regulation (Carson et al. 2005); (v) personal resources (Fredrickson et al. 2008); (vi) the accuracy and encoding of social-relevant stimuli (Mascaro et al. 2013a, b); and (vii) affective processing (Desbordes et al. 2012).
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